Limiting the number of characters in a form field is normally straightforward; you simply add a maxlength attribute to the field. But when you throw in the TinyMCE plugin 3.3.6 (which is a fantastic inline editor for textarea fields) it goes pear-shaped. TinyMCE takes over and ignores any maxlength attributes or javascript actions on the field. The solution? Well I’m glad you asked, here it is:
Update your TinyMCE script to include a built-in function, the getContent line shown below. This retrieves (I remove any HTML tags before I get the count) the number of characters in the editor whenever a key is pressed.
tinyMCE.init({
theme : “advanced”,
mode : “textareas”,
skin : “o2k7”,
skin_variant : “silver”,
plugins : “spellchecker,fullscreen”,
theme_advanced_buttons3_add : “spellchecker,fullscreen”,
theme_advanced_toolbar_location : “top”,
theme_advanced_disable : “image,styleselect,anchor,sub,sup,hr,visualaid,help”,
theme_advanced_toolbar_align : “left”,
theme_advanced_layout_manager : “SimpleLayout”,
fullscreen_new_window : true,
fullscreen_settings : {
theme_advanced_path_location : “top”
},
theme_advanced_buttons1 : “bold,italic,underline,separator,bullist,numlist,separator,cut,copy,paste,separator,
undo,redo,separator,link,unlink,cleanup”,
theme_advanced_buttons2 : “formatselect,styleselect,spellchecker,separator,fullscreen”,
theme_advanced_buttons3 : “”,
content_css : “style.css”,
setup : function (ed) {
ed.onKeyDown.add(
function (ed, evt) {
document.form1.deslen.value = tinyMCE.activeEditor.getContent().replace(/<[^>]+>/g, ”).length;
}
);
}
});
You’ll notice in the code above I refer to a field on the form called deslen. This field is read-only and displays the current number of characters in the editor.
<input id=”deslen” name=”deslen” readonly size=”10″ type=”input”> characters (max 2000)
Nothing startling so far. Here’s the part where you prevent the form submitting if the user has exceeded the stated number of characters. Hopefully you’re already using jQuery validation on your form. The trick is to perform the validation on the field shown above, not the actual textarea field. You can use the built-in min and max validation routines to ensure that (a) the field has been completed and (b) the character limit hasn’t been exceeded. Below is an excerpt from the jQuery validation script (customise to suit your own particular limits):
$(document).ready(function() {
// validate form on keyup and submit
$(“#form1″).validate({
rules: {
deslen: {
min: 2,
max: 2000
}
},
messages: {
deslen: {
min: ” Please enter a description”,
max: ” Description must not be longer than 2000 characters”
},
}
});
});
Whammy! Works a treat as shown in the screenshot above. In my opinion this is the nicest solution for the user. It does what it’s meant to do without being obtrusive. Feel free to comment if it’s not working for you or I’ve missed something.
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I am getting this error
unexpected identifier:
setup : function (ed) {
I am getting error while applying this.
Please guide where to write this code. I am using joomla and I am wirting this code in tinyMce.php file in lugin.
tinyMCE.init({
theme : “advanced”,
mode : “textareas”,
skin : “o2k7”,
skin_variant : “silver”,
plugins : “spellchecker,fullscreen”,
theme_advanced_buttons3_add : “spellchecker,fullscreen”,
theme_advanced_toolbar_location : “top”,
theme_advanced_disable : “image,styleselect,anchor,sub,sup,hr,visualaid,help”,
theme_advanced_toolbar_align : “left”,
theme_advanced_layout_manager : “SimpleLayout”,
fullscreen_new_window : true,
fullscreen_settings : {
theme_advanced_path_location : “top”
},
theme_advanced_buttons1 : “bold,italic,underline,separator,bullist,numlist,separator,cut,copy,paste,separator,
undo,redo,separator,link,unlink,cleanup”,
theme_advanced_buttons2 : “formatselect,styleselect,spellchecker,separator,fullscreen”,
theme_advanced_buttons3 : “”,
content_css : “style.css”,
setup : function (ed) {
ed.onKeyDown.add(
function (ed, evt) {
document.form1.deslen.value = tinyMCE.activeEditor.getContent().replace(/]+>/g, ”).length;
}
);
}
});
Thanks in advance
in most cases there should be no issues with multiple instances that are identified correctly. just make sure you’re using the latest version of jquery.
For getting out all the Htmlentities just add this:
replace(/\&[^;]+;/g, ‘#’)
and make it to this:
tinyMCE.activeEditor.getContent().replace(/]+>/g, ”).replace(/\&[^;]+;/g, ‘#’).length;
i mean The counter counts all the & n b s p ; and so on.
I have problems with htmlentities
The counter somehow counts all the and so on
Hi
This looks cool
Thanks for the script – How about using this for multiple instances?
Is there any way for that?
Thank You
Sathish
Worked for me. This is the solution. Just handle the event onKeyUp and get the current editor and check length.
Hi, I´m sorry for my english…
Is better to include this code:
setup : function (ed) {
ed.onKeyUp.add(
function (ed, evt) {
document.form1.deslen.value = tinyMCE.activeEditor.getContent().replace(/]+>/g, ”).length;
}
);
}
if you want to see the number of characters put:
setup : function (ed) {
ed.onKeyUp.add(
function (ed, evt) {
alert(tinyMCE.activeEditor.getContent().replace(/]+>/g, ”).length);
}
);
}
with the onKeyUp function instead of the onKeyDown funtion.
If this works… you’ve redeemed yourself. –> From: Another slacker
There’s only one thing (that i noticed) missing on your code: you must add a line with a function like the one you for the onkeydown event but for the onkeyup event. if you don’t the char count will be all messed up if you, e.g., select a part of the written text and delete it. the char count will hit +1 instead of doing the opposite.
However, the rest of the code is really what i was looking for. nice job.